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Ilex paraguariensis

A.St.-Hil. (1822)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Aquifoliales Family: Aquifoliaceae Genus: Ilex

paraguay tea, yerba maté [yerba mate]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Evergreen shrubs or small trees 4–7 m tall.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades elliptic to obovate, 2.5–13(–25) cm long, 2–6.4 cm wide. Surfaces glabrous, dark green; Blades glabrous. Margins undulate and coarsely crenate in the upper ⅔. Petiolate. Stipules minute.

Flowers: Flowers in numerous small cymes along the current year's growth, usually 1–2 cm long. Peduncles flattened, 0.5–0.8 cm long. Flowers unisexual, occasionally some of the flowers appearing bisexual (perfect). pedicels ca. 2–6 mm long with 2 bracteoles below the middle, these 2–3 mm long. Calyx 4-lobed, 0.4–0.6 mm long. Corolla lobes usually as many as sepals; usually 4–5, 1.5–2 mm long. Stamens as many as petals, inserted at the base of the corolla, staminodia in pistillate flowers similar to fertile stamens, but usually smaller. Ovary superior; 4-celled.

Fruit: Fruit drupaceous; with as many 1–seeded pyrenes as carpels. fruit dark red to brownish; ca. 6 mm in diameter. Seeds with abundant oily or proteinaceous endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 40

Habitat: Sparingly naturalized in mesic valleys.

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

O'ahu Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Pollinators

Specimens

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Notes

  • Description digitized by Pumehana Imada
  • Native to Paraguay and adjacent Argentina and Brazil; in Hawai‘i cultivated and sparingly naturalized.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 351 (1822)

Other References

Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., & Sohmer, S. H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, Vols. 1 and 2 (No. Edn 2). University of Hawai'i and Bishop Museum Press.

Wagner et al. 1990:224 (O); Staples & Herbst 2005:129 (KEY), 130 (DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
2 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
3 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
4 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
5 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
6 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
7 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
8 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
9 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
10 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
11 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
12 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
13 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
14 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
15 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
16 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
17 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
18 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
19 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
20 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
21 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
22 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
23 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
24 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
25 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
26 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
27 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
28 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
29 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
30 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
31 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
32 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
33 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
34 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
35 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
36 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
37 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
38 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
39 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
40 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
41 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
42 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
43 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
44 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
45 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
46 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
47 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
48 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
49 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
50 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
51 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
52 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
53 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
54 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
55 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
56 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
57 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
58 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
59 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
60 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
61 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
62 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
63 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
64 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
65 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
66 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
67 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
68 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
69 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
70 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
71 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
72 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
73 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
74 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
75 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
76 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
77 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
78 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
79 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
80 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
81 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
82 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
83 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
84 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
85 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
86 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
87 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
88 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
89 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
90 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
91 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
92 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
93 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
94 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
95 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
96 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
97 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
98 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
99 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
100 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
101 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
102 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
103 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
104 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
105 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
106 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
107 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
108 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
109 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
110 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
111 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
112 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
113 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
114 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
115 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
116 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
117 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
118 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
119 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
120 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
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