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Ilex paraguariensis

A.St.-Hil. (1822)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Aquifoliales Family: Aquifoliaceae Genus: Ilex

paraguay tea, yerba maté [yerba mate]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Evergreen shrubs or small trees 4–7 m tall.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades elliptic to obovate, 2.5–13(–25) cm long, 2–6.4 cm wide. Surfaces glabrous, dark green; Blades glabrous. Margins undulate and coarsely crenate in the upper ⅔. Petiolate. Stipules minute.

Flowers: Flowers in numerous small cymes along the current year's growth, usually 1–2 cm long. Peduncles flattened, 0.5–0.8 cm long. Flowers unisexual, occasionally some of the flowers appearing bisexual (perfect). pedicels ca. 2–6 mm long with 2 bracteoles below the middle, these 2–3 mm long. Calyx 4-lobed, 0.4–0.6 mm long. Corolla lobes usually as many as sepals; usually 4–5, 1.5–2 mm long. Stamens as many as petals, inserted at the base of the corolla, staminodia in pistillate flowers similar to fertile stamens, but usually smaller. Ovary superior; 4-celled.

Fruit: Fruit drupaceous; with as many 1–seeded pyrenes as carpels. fruit dark red to brownish; ca. 6 mm in diameter. Seeds with abundant oily or proteinaceous endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 40

Habitat: Sparingly naturalized in mesic valleys.

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

O'ahu Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Pollinators

Specimens

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Notes

  • Description digitized by Pumehana Imada
  • Native to Paraguay and adjacent Argentina and Brazil; in Hawai‘i cultivated and sparingly naturalized.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 351 (1822)

Other References

Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., & Sohmer, S. H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, Vols. 1 and 2 (No. Edn 2). University of Hawai'i and Bishop Museum Press.

Wagner et al. 1990:224 (O); Staples & Herbst 2005:129 (KEY), 130 (DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
2 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
3 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
4 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
5 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
6 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
7 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
8 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
9 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
10 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
11 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
12 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
13 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
14 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
15 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
16 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
17 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
18 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
19 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
20 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
21 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
22 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
23 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
24 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
25 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
26 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
27 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
28 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
29 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
30 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
31 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
32 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
33 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
34 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
35 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
36 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
37 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
38 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
39 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
40 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
41 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
42 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
43 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
44 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
45 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
46 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
47 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
48 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
49 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
50 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
51 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
52 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
53 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
54 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
55 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
56 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
57 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
58 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
59 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
60 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
61 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
62 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
63 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
64 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
65 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
66 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
67 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
68 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
69 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
70 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
71 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
72 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
73 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
74 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
75 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
76 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
77 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
78 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
79 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
80 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
81 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
82 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
83 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
84 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
85 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
86 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
87 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
88 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
89 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
90 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
91 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
92 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
93 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
94 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
95 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
96 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
97 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
98 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
99 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
100 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
101 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
102 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
103 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
104 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
105 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
106 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
107 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
108 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
109 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
110 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
111 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
112 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
113 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
114 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
115 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
116 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
117 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
118 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
119 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
120 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
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