Ilex paraguariensis

A.St.-Hil. (1822)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Aquifoliales Family: Aquifoliaceae Genus: Ilex

paraguay tea, yerba maté [yerba mate]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Evergreen shrubs or small trees 4–7 m tall.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades elliptic to obovate, 2.5–13(–25) cm long, 2–6.4 cm wide. Surfaces glabrous, dark green; Blades glabrous. Margins undulate and coarsely crenate in the upper ⅔. Petiolate. Stipules minute.

Flowers: Flowers in numerous small cymes along the current year's growth, usually 1–2 cm long. Peduncles flattened, 0.5–0.8 cm long. Flowers unisexual, occasionally some of the flowers appearing bisexual (perfect). pedicels ca. 2–6 mm long with 2 bracteoles below the middle, these 2–3 mm long. Calyx 4-lobed, 0.4–0.6 mm long. Corolla lobes usually as many as sepals; usually 4–5, 1.5–2 mm long. Stamens as many as petals, inserted at the base of the corolla, staminodia in pistillate flowers similar to fertile stamens, but usually smaller. Ovary superior; 4-celled.

Fruit: Fruit drupaceous; with as many 1–seeded pyrenes as carpels. fruit dark red to brownish; ca. 6 mm in diameter. Seeds with abundant oily or proteinaceous endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 40

Habitat: Sparingly naturalized in mesic valleys.

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

O'ahu Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Pollinators

Specimens

Notes

  • Description digitized by Pumehana Imada
  • Native to Paraguay and adjacent Argentina and Brazil; in Hawai‘i cultivated and sparingly naturalized.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 351 (1822)

Other References

Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., & Sohmer, S. H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, Vols. 1 and 2 (No. Edn 2). University of Hawai'i and Bishop Museum Press.

Wagner et al. 1990:224 (O); Staples & Herbst 2005:129 (KEY), 130 (DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
2 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
3 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
4 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
5 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
6 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
7 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
8 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
9 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
10 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
11 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
12 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
13 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
14 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
15 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
16 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
17 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
18 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
19 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
20 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
21 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
22 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
23 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
24 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
25 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
26 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
27 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
28 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
29 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
30 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
31 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
32 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
33 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
34 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
35 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
36 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
37 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
38 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
39 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
40 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
41 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
42 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
43 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
44 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
45 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
46 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
47 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
48 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
49 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
50 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
51 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
52 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
53 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
54 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
55 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
56 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
57 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
58 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
59 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
60 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
61 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
62 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
63 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
64 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
65 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
66 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
67 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
68 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
69 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
70 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
71 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
72 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
73 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
74 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
75 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
76 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
77 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
78 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
79 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
80 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
81 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
82 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
83 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
84 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
85 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
86 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
87 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
88 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
89 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
90 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984
91 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. herbarium of the university of hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
92 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
93 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. Collector Number: 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
94 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1960
95 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Collector Number: Koolau_172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
96 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, honolulu. from nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.f. collector number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
97 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Waimea Canyon State Park; cultivated plants from cabins near Kokee Methodist Camp Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 Kauai HAPI 12/20/1996
98 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
99 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Hoea Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
100 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
101 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Mahaulepu Mesic forest UNKNOWN C. R. Annable Oahu HAPI 12/20/1996
102 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. Collector Number: 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
103 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Manoa Cliff trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.C.Stone BISH 6/1/1960
104 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. Collector Number: 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
105 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu. From nose of ridge just above section 10 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.F. Collector Number: 123 Oahu BISH 6/13/1975
106 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. manoa district, h.s.p.a. plantation In wet, Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7544 Hawaii BISH 10/29/1934
107 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
108 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
109 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
110 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Honolulu, Niu, Haleloa Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 103 Oahu PTBG 7/24/1974
111 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. maui county, maluhia boy scout trail to mt lanilili, ca 8 mi nw of kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. mckinnon, k. thorne & j. thorne 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
112 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Round Top-Tantalus Forest Reserve, Manoa Cliff Trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3213 NY 12/20/1996
113 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. round top-tantalus forest reserve, manoa cliff trail Mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3207 NY 12/20/1996
114 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. lyon arboretum, volunteer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 684 Oahu US 10/29/1967
115 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Maui County, Maluhia Boy Scout Trail to Mt Lanilili, ca 8 mi NW of Kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McKinnon, C. Z.; Thorne, K. H.; Thorne, J. 577 Maui US 8/10/1993
116 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Herbarium of the University of Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 684 Oahu BISH 10/29/1967
117 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Lyon Arboretum, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 221 Oahu BISH 6/14/1967
118 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Forest of Psidium cattleianum, top of Manoa Cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Koolau 172a Oahu BISH 5/19/1984
119 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. Manoa District, H.S.P.A. Plantation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7544 Oahu BISH 10/29/1934
120 Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil. forest of psidium cattleianum, top of manoa cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: koolau_172a Hawaii BISH 5/19/1984